What does the TSANB electrical inspection process involve in New Brunswick?
What does the TSANB electrical inspection process involve in New Brunswick?
A TSANB (Technical Safety Authority of New Brunswick) electrical inspection verifies that your electrical work meets the Canadian Electrical Code and NB regulations — it's required before any new or modified electrical work can be energized.
How the process works:
Step 1: Permit application
Your licensed electrician applies for a wiring permit through TSANB (Technical Safety — Department of Justice and Public Safety). This can be done online, by phone (1-888-659-3222), or at a Service New Brunswick centre. The permit fee depends on the scope of work — typically $100-$400 for residential projects.
Step 2: Work is completed
The licensed electrician completes the electrical work according to the Canadian Electrical Code (CEC) and NB amendments. The work must remain accessible for inspection — don't close up walls, ceilings, or covers until after inspection.
Step 3: Inspection request
Once work is complete, the electrician requests an inspection from TSANB. Inspection wait times vary:
- Urban areas (Moncton, Fredericton, Saint John): Typically 3-7 business days
- Rural areas: May take 7-14 business days depending on inspector availability
- Urgent requests: Available for an additional fee in some circumstances
Step 4: The inspection itself
A TSANB inspector visits the site and checks:
- Wire sizes match circuit breaker ratings
- Proper connectors, junction boxes, and cable supports
- GFCI and AFCI protection where required
- Grounding and bonding are correct
- Clearances and working space around panels meet code
- Wire fill in boxes doesn't exceed limits
- All connections are accessible (no buried junction boxes)
- The installation matches what was described on the permit
Step 5: Pass or deficiency notice
- Pass: The inspector approves the work and you receive a certificate. The circuit can be energized
- Deficiency notice: The inspector lists items that need correction. Your electrician makes the repairs and requests a re-inspection. There's typically no additional fee for one re-inspection
Common reasons for deficiency notices in NB:
- Missing AFCI protection on bedroom circuits (required since CEC 2018)
- Improper bonding of water pipes or gas pipes
- Overcrowded junction boxes
- Missing cable staples or supports within required distances
- GFCI protection missing on outdoor, bathroom, or kitchen circuits
What homeowners should know:
- You cannot request a TSANB inspection yourself — only the permit holder (licensed electrician) can
- Don't let a contractor tell you "we don't need an inspection" — all permitted work requires inspection
- Keep your inspection certificate — you'll need it when selling your home or filing insurance claims
- If work was done without a permit, you can request a retroactive inspection, but the work may need to be exposed for the inspector to verify it
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